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                  | 3rd Micromachine Summit 
 28-30 April, 1997
 Vancouver, Canada
 
 Organaized by Simon Fraser University
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            |  Host Organization Simon Fraser University Supporting Organizations Alberta Microelectronics CentreBritish ColumbiaMinistry of Employment & Investment
 Canadian Microelectonics Corporation
 National Research Council of Canada
 Western Clinical Engineering Limited
 
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            | 3rd. Micromachine Summit Program
 
 28-30 April, 1997
 Vancouver, Canada
 
 
 The Micromachine Summits are international forums that actively consider
            and inter-change ideas about the impact on industry, society, and the environment
            of the field including microerectromechanical systems (MEMS) or Microsystem
            Technology (MST). Thirteen country/regions in the world that are active
            in this field of research and production send delegates to the Summit to
            promote dialogue and idea interchange. 
 
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            | Monday April 28 6-8pm Welcoming Reception Westin Bayshore Hotel Marine Room Tuesday April 29 All meeting sessions will be held in the Ballroom 
              
                
                  | 8:30am | Opening of the Summit |  
                  |  | Chair, Mr. Gordon Guild |  
                  |  | President,MTC Micromachining Technology Centre, Canada |  
                  | 8:45 | Session 1:Country/Region Reviews |  
                  |  | Australia |  
                  |  | Benelux |  
                  |  | Canada |  
                  |  | France |  
                  |  | Germany |  
                  |  | Italy |  
                  |  | Japan |  
                  |  | Scandinavia |  
                  |  | Switzerland |  
                  |  | Taiwan |  
                  |  | United Kingdom |  
                  |  | United States America |  
                  | 10:45 | Break |  
                  | 11:15 | Session 2:Standardization |  
                  |  | Dr. Wolfgang Menz / Director,Albert-Ludwigs Universitaet Freiburg, Germany |  
                  |  | Mr. Takayuki Hirano / Executive Director, Micromachine Center, Japan |  
                  |  | Discussion on Standardization |  
                  | 12:15pm | Lunch |  
                  |  | Marine Room |  
                  | 1:45 | Session 3:Healthcare |  
                  |  | Dr. Daniel Esteve / Head, Microstructures Dept.,LAAS-CNRS, France |  
                  |  | Mr. Chris Lumb / President and CEO , ALberta Microelectronics Centre,Canada |  
                  |  | Dr. Toshiro Shimoyama / Chairman and CEO , Olympus Optical Co., Japan |  
                  | 3:15 | Break |  
                  | 3:45 | Session 4:Environment |  
                  |  | Dr. Howard Dorey /Professor , Imperial College, UK |  
                  |  | Dr. Benjamin Hocker / Director , Honeywell Technology |  
                  |  | Dr. Tsuneo Ishimaru / Chairman , Denso Corporation, Japan |  
                  |  | Discussion on Environment |  
                  | 5:15 | Open Question Period |  
                  | 5:30 | Adjourn for the day |  
                  | 6:15 | Buses depart the Westin Bayshore for the Museum of Anthropology |  
                  | 7:15 | Tour of the Museum of Anthropology |  
                  | 8:15 | First Nations Dinner featuring traditional native cuisine and dance International
                  House |  Wednesday, April 30
 
              
                
                  | 9:00am | Session 5:New Horizons and New Materials |  
                  |  | Dr. Erol Harvey / Senior Development Engineer , Exitech Ltd., UK |  
                  |  | Dr. D.Jed Harrison / Professor , University of Alberta, Canada |  
                  |  | Discussion on New Horizons and Materials |  
                  | 10:00 | Response to Tuesday's Open |  
                  |  | Question Period |  
                  | 10:30 | Break |  
                  | 11:00 | Session 6:Transportation |  
                  |  | Dr. Wendong Zhang / Professor, North China Institute of Technology,China |  
                  |  | Mr. Richard Payne / Vice President , Analog Devices Inc., USA |  
                  |  | Dr. Michael Ward / Business Manager, Sensors , Defence Research Agency,
                  UK |  
                  |  | Discussion on Transportation |  
                  | 12:30pm | Lunch |  
                  |  | Boathouse Room |  
                  |  | Meeting of the Chief Delegates Hunt Room |  
                  | 2:00 | Session 7:Information Technology |  
                  |  | Dr. Sadao Moritomo / Executive Vice President , Seiko Instruments Inc.,
                  Japan |  
                  |  | Dr. Gunnar Edwall / Director , Ericsson Components AB, Scandinavia |  
                  |  | Discussion on Information Technology |  
                  | 3:00 | Conclusion of the Summit |  
                  | 3:15 | Adjourn |  |  
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            | Australia 
              Prof. Ian BatesAssoc. Dean, R&D
 Royal Melborne Institute of Technology
Mr. Michael J. Dalling,Managing Director
 Strategic Industry Research Foundation
Dr. Michael J. MurrayChief of Materials, Science and Technology CSIRO
Prof. Dinesh Sood, ResearcherRoyal Melbone Institute of Technology
 Benelux
 
              Dr. Albert van den BergDept. of Electrical Engineering
 MESA Research Institute, University of Twente
Dr. Job EldersDept. of Electrical Engineering
 Twente MicroProducts, University of Twente
 Canada
 
              Mr. Gordon GuildPresident MTC Micromachining Technology Centre
 Simon Fraser University
Mr. Dan GaleVice President & Dir of Strategic Planning
 Canadian Microelectronics Corporation
Dr. D. Jed HarrisonProfessor Department of Chemistry,
 University of Alberta
Mr. Chris LumbPresident and CEO, Alberta Microelectronic Centre
Dr. M. (Ash) Parameswaran,Director Institute of Micromachine & Microfabrication Research,
 Simon Fraser University
 China
 
              Prof. Zhaoying ZhouChairman Department of Precision Instruments & Mechanology,
Mr. Zu-wu YunChina Yuanwang (Group) Co.
Prof. Wenalong ZhangDept. of Instruments & Measurement Tech.
 North China Institute of Technology
 France
 
              Mr. Daniel HaudenDirector LPMO-CNRS
Mr. Daniel EsteveHead Microstructure Department, LAAS-CNRS
Mr. Michel FroelicherGeneral Director CETEHOR
 Germany
 
              Dr. Wolfgang Menzlnstitut fuer Mikrosystemtechnik Albert-Ludwigs-Universitaet Freiburg Universitaetsgelaande
Mr. Hartmut BlumJenoptik Mikrotechnik
 GmbH Germany
Mr. Patric SalomonVDI/VDE-IT GmbH
Dr. Reiner WechsungMicroParts GmbH
 Italy
 
              Prof. Paolo DarioARTS Lab, Scuola Superiore
Dr. Franco MoriElectronic Division,
Dr. Francesco SimonelliGefran Sensori s.r.l.
Dr. Mario ZenITCflRST Istituto per la Ricerca Scientificae
 Japan
 
              Prof. Naomasa Nakajima, ProfessorDiv. of Engineering, Graduate School University of Tokyo
Mr. Takayuki HiranoExecutive Director Micromachine Center
Dr. Tsuneo IshimaruChairman Denso Corporation
Dr. Sadao MoritomoExecutive Vice President, Seiko Instrumments, Inc.
Dr. Toshiro ShimoyamaChairman & CEO, Olympus Optical Co. Ltd.
 Scandinavia
 
              Dr. Ingemar LundstromIFM - Linkopings Universitet
Dr. Gunnar EdwallEricsson Components AB/FORC
Mr. Dag SigurdIMC
 Switzerland
 
              Prof. Nice de RooijInstitute of Microtechnology
 University of Neuchatel
Mr. Philippe FischerFSRM, Swiss Foundation of
 Research in Microtechnology
Dr. Volker GassMecanex SA Z.I. Nord
Prof. Rene P. SalatheDept. of Microtechnology
 Swiss Federal Insitute of Technology Lausanne
 ME Ecublens
 Taiwan
 
              Dr. Min-Shyong LinExecutive Vice Presiden
 Industrial Technology Research Institute
Mr. Yao ChangAssociate Research Scientist, Synchotron Radiation Research Centre
Prof. Star Ruey-Shing HuangDepartment of Electrical Engineering National Tsing Hua University
Prof. Jin-Shown ShieInstitute of Electro-Optics National Chiao Tung University
 United Kingdom
 
              Prof. Howard DoreyDept. of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Imperial College
Prof. Geoff BeardmoreSmiths Industries Aerospace & Defence Systems Ltd.
Dr. Erol HarveySenior Development Engineer Exitech Ltd.
Prof. Ron LawesAppleton Laboratory Central Microstructure Facility, CLRC
Dr. Michael WardBusiness Manager,
 Sensor Defence Research Agency
 United States of America
 
              Dr. Richard Muller, ProfessorDept. of EECS, University of California
Mr. David S. EddyResearch & Development Center
 General Motors
Dr. G. Benjamin HockerHoneywell Technology Center
Dr. Richard S. PayneAnalog Devices Inc.
Mr. Jack ShawChief Engineer of Technology Boeing Commercial Airplanes Group
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            | The third World Micromachine Summit was held in Vancouver, Canada
            on April 28-30, 1997. For the first time, the number of delegations was
            expanded to take into account the spread of activity in micromachining
            around the world. In order to keep numbers down to a practical level for
            open discussions, the concept of a regional delegation was introduced.
            50 delegates from 13 countries/regions exchanged views on micromachining,
            before an audience of 31 international observers. 
   The Summit started with the country/region reviews, followed by
            presentations and discussions on six topics. An experimental feature, the
            open question and answer period opened the Summit to a wider range of issues.   Topics were explored and advances were made in defining and understanding
            the issues, to say that conclusions were reached would be a bit presumptuous.
            Given that caveat, the results of the Summit discussions were: COUNTRY/REGION REVIEWS   Circumstances differ markedly from region to region, in industrial
            activity, government support and public perception, however each country/region
            is dealing with some common problems. Micromachining is in a stage of rapid
            advancement and this means knowledge must be diffused throughout industry
            at a comparable pace, or bottlenecks and frustration are inevitable. General
            public attitudes towards science & technology, as well as micromachining
            in particular, are important factors in the development of micromachined
            products and the micromachining industry in each society. Therefore, the
            issue of diffusion of knowledge about micromachining applies to the whole
            society.   SME's continue to lead the way in most countries/regions, and finding
            ways to start and expand production of micromachined devices at a cost
            SME's can cope with, is a subject of much attention. Advances in packaging,
            testing and standardization are seen as key to continued expansion.   The needs of the medical, environmental and auto industries are
            driving development of microsystem technology in most countries/regions.
 
 STANDARDIZATION   There is general agreement on the need for standardization at an
            early stage, but the scope and appropriate mechanism are still matters
            for debate. Many delegates consider standardization an important issue
            for an international forum dedicated to the advancement of micromachining,
            however the subject requires much more time than can possibly be allotted
            at the Summits. Therefore, delegates were asked to consider attending a
            separate meeting on standardization. This new working group is expected
            to be formed over the next few months, and will report on its progress
            at future Summits.
 
 HEALTHCARE   Medical diagnosis and treatment remains one of the most fruitful
            areas for application of micromachine technology. Long term major trends
            such as the shifts to non-invasive diagnosis, minimally invasive surgery,
            greater home care, and in situ testing at the bedside or in the field with
            a paramedic unit, all bode well for increased use of micromachined components.
            Delegates were advised that close cooperation with medical doctors, and
            strict attention to the customers needs are essential in a market characterized
            by short product life cycles. Issues such as bio-compatibility and reliability
            are particularly important in healthcare products. ENVIRONMENT   Monitoring the indoor environment of our homes, to a global monitoring
            system, the field is immense. On line sensors coupled to feedback control
            will be used to increase our comfort, safety and protection in the home
            and in public buildings. Large markets exist to monitor water and air quality
            driven both by industry's need to meet regulations, and their desire to
            improve process control, minimizing use of energy and raw materials. Many
            environmental issues are global in nature, such as carbon loading of the
            atmosphere.   Effects are difficult to predict, causes difficult to determine,
            a global monitoring system may be necessary to collect sufficient information.
            Micromachined sensors are a practical way to minimize cost, use of energy,
            use of materials, and waste in all these applications. NEW HORIZONS   Our look into the future stressed alternate materials and processes.
            Lasers are being used on non-planar substrates and flexible materials in
            applications ranging from aerospace to food packaging. Micro-fluidic systems
            for use in DNA and Immune assays, drug screening & synthesis, and automated
            chemical reactors are being developed using alternatives to the traditional
            silicon IC based technology. Delegates were reminded that micromachining
            is very much a multi-disciplinary field requiring expertise in chemistry,
            physics and biology as well as mechanical and electronic engineering.
 
 TRANSPORTATION   The use of micromachined devices in the transportation industry
            is well known and of comparatively long standing. The industry provides
            excellent examples of the process involved in moving from a research concept
            to a commercially successful micromachined product. New products and new
            applications for existing products continue to expand the market for microsystem
            technology in automotive and aerospace applications. The low cost and size
            of micromachined sensors allow us to consider the application of large
            sensor arrays with many different sensor types to greatly enhance system
            reliability.
 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY   The instruments used to create, transfer and store information grow
            increasingly miniaturized. Micromachining is expected to play a major role
            in manufacturing these miniature devices, but integration of current micromachining
            research is required. In telecommunications the drive for real time interactive
            multimedia means increasing use of optics. Production of micro-optical
            devices increasingly means use of micromachining to keep costs down.
 NEXT MICROMACHINE SUMMIT
 
 The chief delegates accepted the offer of Dr. Bates to host the
            fourth World Micromachine Summit next year in Melbourne, Australia.
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